Cairo to Alexandria: Catacombs, Seraphim Temple, and Citadel

Discover the coastal charm, vibrant culture, and layered history of Alexandria on a full-day tour to Egypt’s second-largest city. Nestled along the stunning Mediterranean coastline, Alexandria offers a captivating blend of Greco-Roman heritage, medieval fortresses, and a laid-back seaside atmosphere that sets it apart from the bustling streets of Cairo.

Your journey begins with a visit to the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, a remarkable underground necropolis dating back to the 2nd century AD. This fascinating site showcases a unique fusion of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman artistic styles, with spiral staircases, intricate carvings, and chambers used for burials and ceremonial banquets. It’s one of the largest and most impressive Roman burial sites in Egypt.

Next, explore the remains of the Serapeum Temple, once a grand structure dedicated to Serapis, the Greco-Egyptian deity. While the temple itself is long gone, its legacy lives on through Pompey’s Pillar, a towering granite column that rises nearly 30 meters into the sky, standing as a symbol of ancient Roman influence in Alexandria.

Continue to the Citadel of Qaitbay, a majestic 15th-century fortress built on the site of the legendary Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, the citadel offers breathtaking coastal views and insight into the city’s Islamic and medieval military architecture.

As you explore these iconic landmarks, you’ll uncover the rich tapestry of civilizations that shaped Alexandria—from the Ptolemaic dynasty and Roman Empire to Islamic and Ottoman rule. With its historic sites, sea breeze, and timeless allure, this tour offers a memorable glimpse into one of Egypt’s most storied cities.